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Falcated Duck

Mareca falcata

Length: 20 inches
Wingspan: 32 inches
Seasonality: Non-resident in South Dakota
ID Keys: Male distinctive with green and rust colored head, white throat, finely barred body plumage, sickle-shaped feathers covering rear flanks
Falcated Duck - Mareca falcata

The Falcated Duck, also known as the Falcated Teal, is a dabbling duck normally found in eastern Asia. However, vagrants have been found in North America on rare occasions, with individual birds spotted in the Aleutian Islands and in scattered locations near the west coast of the United States. The species is listed as "near-threatened" by the IUCN. Hunting of the species on its wintering ground in China is cited as a primary reason for declines in the species (IUCN).

Habitat

During the summer breeding season, found in wetlands and wetland margins around water bodies such as lowland lakes and ponds. They use similar habitat in winter, but can also occasionally be found in saltwater estuaries and lagoons.

Diet

Primarily feeds on aquatic vegetation, but will also feed on aquatic insects and their larvae, crustaceans, and mollusks.

Behavior

Dabbling duck, feeding by dabbling just below the water's surface, or by upending with the head under water.

Song

Male Falcated Ducks have a crisp low-pitched whistling note, while females have a rough quack .

Migration

Strongly migratory, with birds breeding in northern China, Japan, and southeastern Russia. Falcated Ducks winter in portions of southeastern Asia.

Interactive eBird Map

Click here to access an interactive eBird map of Falcated Duck sightings

Similar Species

Distinctive plumage if seen well, most similar to Green-winged Teal.

Conservation Status

The Falcated Duck is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN . They have a large native range in Asia, but have declined rapidly in parts of their range, especially China.

Photo Information

Photo taken by Tony Hisgett - Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic License

Further Information