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Verdin

Auriparus flaviceps

Length: 4.5 inches Wingspan: 6.5 inches Seasonality: Non-resident in South Dakota
ID Keys: Gray overall, yellow head, reddish shoulder mark, dark lores

Verdin - Auriparus flavicepsThe Verdin is a small but tough bird of the dry hot deserts of western Mexico and the southwestern United States.  Their nests are seen more often than the birds themselves, as the large globe-shaped structures seem out-of-balance for such a small bird.  It is among the smallest of North American songbirds.

Habitat: Found in a variety of hot brushy habitats, including mequite stands, acacia, and other shrubs.  They are often found in shrubby riparian zones or other shrubs near water.

Diet: Feeds heavily on insects and spiders, but also takes fruits, berries and seeds.  They will often visit flowers to consume nectar.

Behavior: Most foraging is done by climbing through the foliage of shrubs and low trees, gleaning insects from branches and foliage.  They often will hang upside down like a chickadee while foraging.  They will less frequently "fly-catch", flying out to capture flying insects in mid-air.

Nesting: The nest of a Verdin is large, round, and hollow, with an entrance placed towards the bottom.  It is built of sticks and twigs with an interior lined with softer leaves, grasses, down, and spider webs.  The female alone incubates the eggs, but both the male and female will feed and tend to the young after hatching.

Song: Has a variety of high-pitched calls and whistles.

Migration: Considered a permanent resident throughout its range.

Interactive eBird map: Click here to access an interactive eBird map of Verdin sightings

Similar Species: Generally distinctive if seen well.

Feeders: Will attend hummingbird feeders for sugar water.  Will also attend feeders for various seeds.

Conservation Status: The Verdin is still common throughout much of its range, and the IUCN currently lists them as a species of "Least Concern".

Further Information: 1) Wildlife North America - Verdin

2) Birding Information.com - Verdin

3) National Geographic - Verdin

Photo Information: Photo taken on December 10th, 2010 - Saguaro National Park near Tucson, Arizona - Terry Sohl

 

Click below for a higher-resolution map
Verdin - Range Map
South Dakota Status: Non-resident in South Dakota

Additional Verdin Photos
Click for a higher-resolution version of these photos
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