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Painted Bunting

Passerina ciris

Length: 5.5 inches
Wingspan: 8.5 inches
Seasonality: Very rare visitor
ID Keys: Male unmistakable, with red underparts, blue head, and lime-green patch on back.
Painted Bunting - Passerina ciris

Perhaps the most colorful of all North American songbirds, the Painted Bunting is normally a bird of the southeastern U.S., and only occasionally strays north of its normal range. The "Birds of South Dakota" (SDOU -- 2002) lists only one sighting of the species in the state. They are typically birds of brushy undergrowth, and can sometimes be difficult to observe. Males of the species are known for their intense physical fights over territory and mating rights, fights which sometimes even end in the death of one of the combatants.

Habitat

Prefers semi-open country with thick ground cover, such as thickets, brushy fields, hedgerows, woodland clearings and edges, and forest undergrowth.

Diet

Feeds primarily on seeds and insects.

Behavior

Primarily forages on the ground, although they will also forage low in bushes or trees. Males will sing from higher perches, although they are often obscured by foliage when doing so.

Breeding

Non-breeder in South Dakota

Song

Sweet warbling

Migration

In the United States, normally only found in the southeastern U.S. through Texas in the summer.. Winters in southern Florida, the Caribbean, Mexico, and Central America.

Interactive eBird map

Click here to access an interactive eBird map of Painted Bunting sightings

Similar Species

Distinctive plumage on males, unlikely to confuse with other species. Similar in structure to Varied bunting , Indigo Bunting

Bird Feeders

Will attend feeders for sunflower and other seeds. Will also make use of bird baths.

Conservation Status

Generally stable through most of its range.

Image Information

Colored pencil drawing by Terry Sohl - January 2012

Further Information